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Taipei(Songshan)

on February 26th, 2024 (JST) current information.
Furthermore, the details under "Visa" and "Passport" are for Japanese nationals.
This information is likely to change suddenly, so please contact the relevant official authority (e.g., embassy) for the latest information.

Immigration and Visa

Visa

For Japanese nationals, no visa is required for stays of up to ninety days for tourism. You must present a reserved airline (or cruise) ticket for your return trip to Japan or to the next destination. Visas are required for stays of longer duration.

Passport

Your passport must be valid for at least the intended number of days of your stay at the time of arrival in Taiwan.

Quarantine

When visiting from Japan, it is prohibited to bring the following items into Taiwan.

Animals

  • a. Live animals (excluding dogs, cats, or rabbits that have been permitted)
  • b. Regular meats (including raw, processed, frozen, chilled, and dried)
  • c. Processed meats (including vacuum-packed)
  • d. Uncooked eggs
  • e. Fertilizers or feed with animal components
  • f. Raw milk
  • g. Biological preparations
  • h. Other unprocessed animal products (e.g. animal oils or fats that have not been heat processed)
  • i. Swallow’s nests (products containing blood, feathers, animal waste, or other parts)
  • j. Live fish, fertilized fish eggs
  • k. Live crustaceans or mollusks
  • l. Fish products that have not been gutted
  • m. Herbal medicines that contain animal components
  • Fine of 3000 yuan or more. Up to 1,000,000 yuan for meat.

Plants

  • n. Soil or plants with soil attached
  • o. Fresh fruit (e.g. bananas, mangoes, rambutans)
  • p. Noxious organisms or live noxious insects
  • q. Specified parasitic plants or products made from such plants
  • Fine of 3000 yuan or more.

Customs

Bringing in e-cigarettes

E-cigarettes (heat-not-burn tobacco products) are prohibited.

Documents required at the time of immigration

To enter Taiwan, you need to submit a disembarkation card and possibly a customs declaration form.

  • Visa, passport, and other information is subject to change without notice. Be sure to check with Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in Japan or travel agency.

For bringing and possession of tax-free cigarettes

  • Liquor: Up to 1,000ml per person aged 20 or over.
  • Tobacco: No more than 200 cigarettes, 25 cigars, or 1 pound (about 454 g) of chopped tobacco per person aged 20 or over.
  • Foreign currency: Up to the equivalent of 10,000 USD
  • Taiwanese Yuan: Up to 100,000 yuan
  • Securities: Up to the equivalent of 10,000 USD
  • Cash: Up to the equivalent of 20,000 USD.
  • Prohibited from bringing in: Counterfeit coins, bills, marketable securities, credit cards or other cash equivalents or counterfeit money printing molds, narcotics and other illegal drugs or drug formulations, weapons, or weapon parts, e-cigarettes (heated tobacco products), counterfeit brand name goods, pirated goods or other articles infringing intellectual property rights, pornographic materials, soil, fresh fruits, animals, plants, and animal or plant products that are not in the restricted category, products made from endangered species.

Time difference and Daylight Saving Time

Time difference

There is a time difference of 1 hour compared to Japan (GMT+8:00). Noon in Japan is 11 a.m. in Taiwan. Daylight saving time is not observed in Taiwan.

Climate

Climate

Taiwan is warm throughout the year. The main island of Taiwan consists of the subtropical zone in the north and tropical zone in the south, divided by the Tropic of Cancer which cuts across the center of the island. The country has a long summer and short winter, with no clear distinctions in seasons. Typhoons pass through from summer to fall.

  • Spring (March to May): There is a large temperature drop in mornings and evenings and it is hot when the weather is clear.
  • Summer (June to September): It is very humid and quite hot. Sun stroke and UV protection are essential when going out. It is cold indoors because the air conditioners are on. There are squalls and many typhoons.
  • Autumn (October to November): Cool in the morning and evening, but hot during the day.
  • Winter (December to February): It feels colder than the temperature suggests, although not as cold as Japan. There are sometimes cold waves for a period in midwinter when it becomes as cold as Japan. It rains a lot in the north and east. The temperature in the south is mild.

Temperature and precipitation in Taipei

  • Monthly average temperature and precipitation

    The average maximum temperature in Tokyo and Taipei, The average minimum temperature in Tokyo and Taipei

    Month The average maximum temperature in Tokyo The average mimimum temperature in Tokyo The average maximum temperature in Taipei The average mimimum temperature in Taipei
    Jan. 10℃ 2℃ 19℃ 13℃
    Feb. 10℃ 2℃ 20℃ 14℃
    Mar. 13℃ 5℃ 22℃ 16℃
    Apr. 18℃ 10℃ 25℃ 19℃
    May 23℃ 15℃ 28℃ 22℃
    Jun. 25℃ 18℃ 32℃ 24℃
    Jul. 28℃ 23℃ 34℃ 26℃
    Aug. 31℃ 24℃ 33℃ 26℃
    Sep. 27℃ 21℃ 31℃ 25℃
    Oct. 23℃ 15℃ 26℃ 22℃
    Nov. 17℃ 10℃ 24℃ 18℃
    Dec. 13℃ 5℃ 20℃ 16℃

    The average precipitation in Tokyo and Taipei

    Month The average precipitation in Tokyo The average precipitation in Taipei
    Jan. 50mm 80mm
    Feb. 60mm 160mm
    Mar. 110mm 170mm
    Apr. 130mm 160mm
    May 130mm 230mm
    Jun. 160mm 310mm
    Jul. 160mm 240mm
    Aug. 150mm 310mm
    Sep. 210mm 360mm
    Oct. 160mm 150mm
    Nov. 90mm 80mm
    Dec. 40mm 60mm

Currency and Exchange Rate, Tax, Currency exchange, Tip

Currency and Exchange Rate

Banknotes and coins used in Taiwan

The unit of currency used in Taiwan is the Taiwanese Yuan. It is referred to as 元 (yuan) in short. Written also as the New Taiwan dollar (NTDollar) or 圓 (yuan), and commonly called 塊 (kuai) in spoken language. The exchange rate as of March 18, 2024 is 1 yuan, approx. JPY4.71. The amount in JPY is equivalent to about 4 times the value in NTD.

Tax

Taiwan's Value-Added Tax (VAT) is 5%. There is a VAT refund system where VAT may be refunded to travellers with foreign nationality who have purchased goods worth at least NT$2,000 at an authorized store, e.g., department store, in one day. It applies to taxable goods used in daily life that can be carried out of the country and does not apply to food products or products used while staying in Taiwan. You can apply for a refund at E-VAT Kiosks or tax-refund counters at airport/port terminals. You need your passport to apply. A service fee of 20% is deducted from the amount of refund calculated. Generally, if the purchase amount is NT$48,000 or less, a "small-amount tax refund" applies and you can get a tax refund on the same day at the service counter in the store where you purchased the goods.

Tip

Tipping is not customary in Taiwan. However, you can give a reasonable tip if you receive considerable assistance. Such tips should start at 100 yuan.
Note that tipping is not required at upscale restaurants and luxury hotels as a roughly 10 to 15% service charge is added to your bill.

Voltage and plug

Voltage

The voltage in Taiwan is 110 V, 60 Hz, and plugs are type A, same as Japan. As the voltage in Japan is 100 V, 50/60 Hz, most electronics from Japan can be used in Taiwan, but it is better to use a transformer with precision devices like computers and digital cameras. Although rare, there are some type C or type O sockets, so it is best to have a set of adapter plugs handy.

Video and DVD

Video and DVD

When buying video software on DVD or Blu-ray, be sure to check the television encoding system and region code. The television encoding system for Taiwan is NTSC, the same as Japan. Blu-rays are region code A, the same as Japan. DVDs are region 2 in Japan and region 3 in Taiwan. Software cannot be played on a DVD or blue-ray player with a different region code, but it can be played if either the software itself or the DVD or Blu-ray player is region-free.

Mail

Mail

Post Office Business Hours

Mon. to Fri. 8:30 to 17:00, Sat.9:00 to 12:00. Closed on Sun. and holidays.

Postal Charges

For airmails to Japan, postcards are 10 yuan, sealed letters up to 10g are 13 yuan and parcels up to 5kg are 920 yuan.

Phone Call

How to phone

Telephoning Japan from Taiwan

Ex. When calling (03) 1234-5678 or (090) 1234-5678
STEP1

dial 002 or 009 (International telephone identification numbers)

STEP2

81 (Country Code, Japan)

STEP3

3 or 90 (Remove the first 0 for area codes and mobile telephone numbers)

STEP4

1234-5678 (Other parties telephone No.)

Telephoning Taiwan from Japan

Ex. When calling Taipei (02) 1234-5678
STEP1

International Telephone Company No.

  • 001 (KDDI)*1
  • 0033 (NTT Communications)
  • 0061 (SoftBank)
  • 005345 (au Mobile) *1
  • 009130 (NTT DoCoMo Mobile) *2
  • 0046 (SoftBank Mobile)*3
STEP2

010 (International Identification No.)

STEP3

886 (Country Code, Taiwan)

STEP4

2 (Remove the first 0 from telephone numbers)

STEP5

1234-5678 (Other parties telephone No.)

  • *1.au does not require 005345.
  • *2.Pre-registration to World Wing is required for NTT DoCoMo. Does not require 009130.
  • *3.Call are possible without dialing 0046 from SoftBank.
  • For the three cell phone carriers, hold down 0 until + appears, then add the country code and the phone number your wish to dial.

Holiday / National holiday

Holiday / National holiday

Mostly the solar calendar (Gregorian calendar) is used, but the lunar calendar (old calendar, Chinese calendar) is also used. Note that the dates of holidays based on the lunar calendar change every year. When a holiday falls on a Saturday, Friday becomes a substitute holiday, and when a holiday falls on a Sunday, Monday becomes a substitute holiday.

2024 (Minguo 113)

  • January 1: New Year's Day (Republic Day)
  • Old calendar last day of December: Old calendar New Year's Eve, Chinese New Year's Eve (January 28 in 2025)*1
  • Old calendar January 1 to 3: Chinese New Year, Spring Festival (January 29 to 31 in 2025)*1
  • February 28: Memorial Day (commemoration of the 228 Incident.)
  • April 4: Children's Day
  • April 4: Qingming Festival. Entire family worships ancestors (In 2024, April 4-7 is a long holiday)*1
  • June, old calendar May 5: Dragon Boat Festival (June 10 in 2024. June 8-10 is a long holiday.)*1
  • September, old calendar July 15: Ghost Festival. Welcoming and sending off spirits of the dead (August 30 in 2024)*1 *2
  • September, old calendar August 15: Mid-autumn Festival (September 17 in 2024.)*1
  • October 10: National Day
  • October 25: Taiwan Retrocession Day. To commemorate the return of Taiwan to the Republic of China*2
  • December 25: Constitution Day. Day of the promulgation of the Constitution of the Republic of China*2
  • *1.The dates of holidays that are based on the lunar calendar change every year.
  • *2.Dates that are marked as important memorial dates, but are not national holidays.

Language

Language

The official language is Chinese (Mandarin), but Taiwanese is also spoken. English is understood at around the same level as in Japan. Many people can also speak Japanese, and Japanese is more commonly understood than English in tourist areas and at hotels.

Business hours, etc

Business hours

Similar to Japan, businesses are generally closed two days a week. Shops and restaurants stay open relatively late, but note that bank hours are shorter.

Banks

Mon. to Fri. 9:00 to 15:30
Closed Sat., Sun., and holidays

Shops and Department Stores

Generally around 11:00 to 21:30

Restaurants

Generally around 11:00 to 21:00. Even stores that are always open may take holidays on the Chinese New Year, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-autumn Festival.

Convenience Stores

Most are open 24-hours a day, 365 days a year.

Age Limit

Tobacco is prohibited for those under 20 and alcohol for those under 18.

Manners

MRT, Bus

Violations of etiquette (e.g. smoking, drinking, or eating) inside the MRT and buses and in stations are fined more heavily than in Japan. Violators are fined between 1500 and 7500 yuan.

Escalators

It is good manners to stand on the right side on escalators and leave the left side open for people who are in hurry.

Shopping Bags

Customers are charged a fee (about 1 to 2 yuan) for shopping bags at convenience stores and grocery stores. It is best to bring a reusable shopping bag.

Driving

International driver’s licenses cannot be used in Taiwan. You can drive in Taiwan if you are carrying your Japanese driver’s license, a Chinese translation created by the Japan Automobile Federation (JAF) or Japan-Taiwan Exchange Association, and your passport.

Taxis

Same as Japan, all passengers must wear a seatbelt.

Minguo calendar

In addition to the Gregorian calendar, Taiwan also uses its own unique calendar called the Minguo calendar. The year 2024 AD is the year 113 on the Minguo calendar.

Smoking

Smoking is prohibited by law in all public places including hotels and violators are fined 2,000 to 10,000 yuan. You can smoke at designated smoking areas. Also, e-cigarettes (heat-not-burn tobacco products) are prohibited to bring in.

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